In Uganda, counterfeit goods are identified by their abnormally low prices, substandard packaging (such as misspelled text or unclear logos), and uneven branding.

1). UNBS e-tag Verification:

The Uganda National Bureau of Standards (UNBS) uses a phone-powered traceability and e-verification service called e-tag.

Consumers can verify products by sending label codes to 141 to check if they are genuine.

The video below demonstrates how to utilize the UNBS e-tag system to confirm a product's authenticity:

2). Physical Inspection (The "MuChina" Check):

> Inspect for poor-quality packaging, spelling mistakes, and blurry logos.

> Items might feel light, flimsy, or have poor, misaligned, or unsealed finishing.

3). Check Pricing:

> If the price is significantly lower than the market rate, it is likely a counterfeit.

4). Specific Industry Checks (Construction/Goods):

> Cement: Check for expiration dates and ensure the bag weighs the standard 50kg.

> Steel Bars: Reputable manufacturers use unique identifiers; check for, and test that they do not break easily when bent.

> Electronics: Test functionality immediately, as fake ones often underperform, even if they look similar.

5). Source Validation:

> Purchase from reputable, authorized, or certified, dealers rather than unauthorized vendors.

For further protection, verify the seller's location and reputation, especially when buying online.